Xun Zi

Xun Zi

19 quotes

The Chinese Confucian philosopher Xun Zi is someone whose pithy observations have become part of everyday conversation. With equal ease, Xun Zi moved between Nature and Teacher, finding connections others missed. Discover 25 of Xun Zi's most memorable quotes, ranging across Nature, Teacher, Society, Truth, and Travel. A favorite of many readers: "Human nature is evil, and goodness is caused by intentional activity."

“Mencius said that human nature is good. I disagree with that.”

— Xun Zi

Nature

All Quotes by Xun Zi

“Now it is human nature to want to eat to ones fill when hungry, to want to warm up when cold, to want to rest when tired. These all are a part of people's emotional nature.”

— Xun Zi

Nature

“In order to properly understand the big picture, everyone should fear becoming mentally clouded and obsessed with one small section of truth.”

— Xun Zi

Fear

“Quarreling over food and drink, having neither scruples nor shame, not knowing right from wrong, not trying to avoid death or injury, not fearful of greater strength or of greater numbers, greedily aware only of food and drink - such is the bravery of the dog and boar.”

— Xun Zi

Death

“When people lack teachers, their tendencies are not corrected when they do not have ritual and moral principles, then their lawlessness is not controlled.”

— Xun Zi

Teacher

“In antiquity the sage kings recognized that men's nature is bad and that their tendencies were not being corrected and their lawlessness controlled.”

— Xun Zi

Nature

“Human nature refers to what is in people but which they cannot study or work at achieving.”

— Xun Zi

Nature

“The person attempting to travel two roads at once will get nowhere.”

— Xun Zi

Travel

“Human nature is what Heaven supplies.”

— Xun Zi

Nature

“If knowledge and foresight are too penetrating and deep, unify them with ease and sincerity.”

— Xun Zi

Knowledge

“Therefore, a person should first be changed by a teacher's instructions, and guided by principles of ritual. Only then can he observe the rules of courtesy and humility, obey the conventions and rules of society, and achieve order.”

— Xun Zi

Society

“Human nature is such that people are born with a love of profit If they follow these inclinations, they will struggle and snatch from each other, and inclinations to defer or yield will die.”

— Xun Zi

Nature

“Mencius said that human nature is good. I disagree with that.”

— Xun Zi

Nature

“Music is a fantastic peacekeeper of the world, it is integral to harmony, and it is a required fundamental of human emotion.”

— Xun Zi

Music

“Since the nature of people is bad, to become corrected they must be taught by teachers and to be orderly they must acquire ritual and moral principles.”

— Xun Zi

Nature

“A person is born with feelings of envy and hate. If he gives way to them, they will lead him to violence and crime, and any sense of loyalty and good faith will be abandoned.”

— Xun Zi

Faith

“Thus, anybody who follows this nature and gives way its states will be led into quarrels and conflicts, and go against the conventions and rules of society, and will end up a criminal.”

— Xun Zi

Nature

“If the blood humor is too strong and robust, calm it with balance and harmony.”

— Xun Zi

Humor

“The coming of honor or disgrace must be a reflection of one's inner power.”

— Xun Zi

Power

“Human nature is evil, and goodness is caused by intentional activity.”

— Xun Zi

Nature